At times, Sheriff Charmaine McGuffey may need to declare a Snow Emergency. This is an explanation of the three different alert levels. You can also see more real-time updates on the Hamilton County Sheriff’s Office Facebook Page.

315.9 Snow Level Declaration
Under Ohio Law, the Sheriff has the responsibility to monitor snow conditions and to declare a “snow emergency” when it has been determined that the highway conditions within his/her respective jurisdiction are such that unrestricted use of the highways by motorists is a threat to maintaining the public peace. (ORC § 311.07 and 311.08) (Ohio Attorney Opinions 86-023 and 97-015).
The Sheriff’s Office is without authority to arbitrarily determine what occupations, job descriptions, or duties constitute essential or non-essential employees. Persons who claim to be en route to or from work, or any legitimate errand or business, are to be given the full benefit of the doubt when considering the filing of charges for ORC § 2917.13 Misconduct at an Emergency.
315.9.1 Snow Level One Declaration
Highways and roadways are hazardous with blowing and drifting snow.
- Roads are icy, and drivers should proceed very cautiously.
- No roadways are closed, but unnecessary travel is discouraged, and drivers are asked to be extremely cautious.
- Generally, snow accumulates on roadways as temperatures drop, potentially creating dangerous road surfaces.
315.9.2 Snow Level Two Declaration
All or certain roadways in the County are hazardous with icy spots, and blowing and drifting snow, causing low visibility.
- Only those individuals who feel it is necessary to travel should be on the roadways, and they should use extreme caution.
- Outside employees should contact their employer to see if they should report to work.
- All non-emergency and non-essential personnel traveling the roadways during the Level Two snow emergency may be subject to prosecution under ORC § 2917.13 Misconduct at an Emergency.
315.9.3 Level Three Declaration
Ice, blowing, and drifting snow have created extremely hazardous road conditions.
- Low visibility, extremely low temperatures, and worsening road conditions have caused the closing of all or certain County roadways to all but emergency and essential persons.
- No one should be on the roadways unless absolutely necessary.
- Outside employees should contact their employers to see if they should report for work.
- All non-emergency and non-essential essential personnel traveling the roadways during the Level Three snow emergency may be subject to prosecution under ORC § 2917.13. Misconduct at an Emergency.